Canadian lumber exports to the United States fell 13% year on
year to 11.8 million cubic metres in January-June 2026, while
revenue dropped 28% to $2.1 billion. The collapse of bilateral
tariff talks adds further uncertainty for the integrated North
American forest-products market.
Volumes and prices decline
Canadian lumber exports to the United States fell 13% year on
year to 11.8 million cubic metres in January-June 2026,
according to Lesprom Analytics. Export value declined more
sharply, dropping 28% to $2.1 billion, while the average export
price fell 18% to $175 per cubic metre. The figures show that
Canadian suppliers faced pressure from both weaker shipment
volumes and lower unit returns during the first half of the
year.
In the same period of 2025, Canada shipped about 13.6 million
cubic metres of lumber to the US market. Those exports generated
approximately $2.9 billion at an average price of about $213 per
cubic metre. The year-on-year comparison indicates that
declining prices accounted for a substantial share of the
revenue loss, increasing pressure on producers, mills and
distributors whose operations are closely tied to US demand.
OSB trade follows the same direction
Canadian oriented strand board exports also weakened. OSB
shipments to the United States fell 14% year on year to 2.5
million cubic metres in January-June 2026. Export value
decreased 27% to $695 million, and the average export price
declined 16% to $283 per cubic metre, Lesprom Analytics
reported.
The parallel fall in lumber and OSB trade matters because the
two products serve major segments of US residential and
commercial construction. Lower Canadian export earnings can
affect mill utilization, procurement of timber and investment
decisions across producing regions. For US buyers, reduced
values may provide cheaper material, but tariff uncertainty
complicates purchasing, inventory and contract planning.
The figures also underline Canada’s continued dependence on the
American market for forest-products sales. Supply chains across
the border include timber producers, sawmills, panel plants,
wholesalers and building-material distributors. New restrictions
or retaliatory measures could therefore affect companies on both
sides, even when the immediate customs burden falls on the
exporter or importer.
Failed talks increase tariff risk
US-Canada tariff negotiations collapsed after the two
governments gave conflicting accounts of the breakdown. US Trade
Representative Jamieson Greer said Canada left the talks and
rejected a proposed agreement. Prime Minister Mark Carney said
US negotiators introduced new conditions that Canada considered
unfair and harmful to its sovereignty.
The United States subsequently imposed 50% tariffs on $20
billion of Canadian goods, equivalent to about 5% of Canada’s
exports to the US. Canada plans dollar-for-dollar countertariffs
on US steel, dairy products and appliances on September 8,
Carney said. The dispute follows earlier US sectoral tariffs of
as much as 50% on automobiles, steel, aluminum and forestry
products, as well as Canadian retaliation.
The Wall Street Journal reported that negotiators had been close
to reducing US steel and aluminum tariffs to 25% from 50% and
automotive tariffs to 15% from 25%. Disputes over downstream
aluminum tariffs and steel import quotas disrupted the
prospective agreement, according to people familiar with the
talks. With annual bilateral trade approaching $900 billion, the
failure leaves Canadian forest-products exporters exposed to
further policy changes while falling prices are already reducing
revenue faster than volumes.
Source:
shev.io