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India's Plywood Market Records 6.71% Growth in FY24 as Engineered Wood and Real Estate Expansion Drive Structural Change
[Jun 4, 2025]




India's plywood industry, long defined by traditional practices and fragmented supply chains, is navigating a critical juncture. According to recent analysis by Makreo Research, the market recorded a year-on-year growth of 6.71% in FY 2024 and maintained a five-year CAGR of 6.00% from FY 2019 to FY 2024, signaling stable momentum despite ongoing sectoral challenges.

Despite the country's growing internal demand and its global position as the fifth-largest furniture producer and fourth-largest consumer, the market remains dominated by unorganized players, who hold nearly 70% of the share. India contributes only 4% of global plywood production and has a limited presence in MDF and particle board outputs.

Engineered wood products account for just 20% of India's wood panel market, contrasting sharply with global trends and pointing to significant growth opportunities.

"Plywood still rules the Indian wood panel space, but changing consumer behavior is opening doors for more engineered alternatives," said an industry analyst. "This creates new opportunities for manufacturers to innovate and expand capacity, especially as India currently accounts for only 5% of China's plywood manufacturing output."

► India's Plywood Trade: Imports Surge as Domestic Demand Outpaces Supply
India's plywood trade activity in 2023 reflects expanding domestic consumption alongside moderate export growth:
• Surge in Imports: India imported plywood worth USD 190 million, ranking 24th among global plywood importers. The import volume of 761,447 cubic meters mainly compensates for the country's constrained plywood production capacity amid rising consumption in the Indian plywood market.

• Moderate Export Growth: India's plywood exports reached USD 71.6 million, making it the 33rd largest exporter globally. Export volume of 65,493 cubic meters indicates stable overseas demand, particularly from South Asian and Middle Eastern regions.

► Timber Supply Volatility Pressures Production Planning in India's Plywood Market
The India plywood industry is grappling with rising cost pressures as timber prices escalate, driven by unpredictable rainfall patterns, plantation cycles, and variable labor availability. These environmental and regulatory challenges are causing disruptions in the plywood supply chain in India, contributing to increased production volatility. Periods of timber oversupply often result in low prices for farmers, discouraging sustained cultivation and prompting shifts to alternative crops, thereby creating long-term shortages.

Adding complexity are regional timber supply imbalances, which lead to significant price disparities across states. Such fluctuations impede manufacturers' ability to accurately forecast costs, optimize production schedules, and scale operations effectively. The combined impact intensifies uncertainty, threatening both profitability and supply stability in the India plywood market.

► Real Estate Surge Catalyzes Demand for High-Grade Plywood in India
Despite ongoing supply-side constraints, robust growth in India's real estate sector presents a significant opportunity for the India plywood market. According to Savills India, the data center segment alone is projected to add an estimated 15-18 million sq. ft. of real estate development by 2025. Meanwhile, the luxury housing market recorded a remarkable 37.8% surge in sales of homes priced above INR 4 crore (USD 0.48 million) between January and September 2024.

This rapid expansion in commercial infrastructure and upscale residential projects is driving heightened demand for premium-grade plywood in India. The rising adoption of modular furniture, designer interiors, and advanced wood finishes underscores evolving preferences within the furniture plywood market India and interior design plywood India sectors. Additionally, there is growing emphasis on fire-retardant, eco-friendly, and aesthetically refined plywood materials crafted to meet the specific requirements of architects, real estate developers, and discerning end-users.

► Navigating Growth Amid Competitive Crosswinds
India's plywood market stands at a critical inflection point. While the sector is primed for expansion,driven by rising urbanization, government-backed infrastructure projects, and a projected threefold increase in housing demand by 2036, its trajectory is not without headwinds. The ascent of engineered alternatives such as MDF, which could account for up to 50% of the Indian furniture market by 2030, presents a formidable challenge to plywood's dominance. As consumer preferences tilt toward affordability and sustainability, the competitive landscape is poised for a reshuffle.

Nonetheless, a burgeoning middle-class population, expected to reach 715 million by FY2031, signals a growing appetite for premium and environmentally conscious wood solutions. These demographic and economic shifts, alongside momentum in real estate and smart city development, provide fertile ground for innovation and differentiation in the plywood sector.

► Navigating India's Plywood Market: Strategic Insights for a Transforming Industry
To aid decision-makers in navigating this evolving terrain, Makreo Research presents a comprehensive analysis titled "India Plywood Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)". This in-depth study serves as a strategic compass, offering data-driven insights across the market's value chain.

To know more, please place a request for a Sample Report:
India Plywood Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)

https://www.makreo.com/report/india-plywood-market-size-and-forecast-2019-2030

 

Source: Makreo Research



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