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Japan Wood Products Prices

01-15th November 2007


Japan Wood Products Prices
Dollar Exchange Rates of  15th
Nov.  2007
Japan Yen 110.35

Reports From Japan

Ocean freight costs raise log prices
Japan Lumber Reports indicated that the log market was quiet, with low demand and supply. Tokyo markets have about four months’ worth of logs in supply and ports in other areas have also reported ample supply. The appreciating yen affected the fall in market prices for logs. However, freight costs have risen about USD5 per m3 in November for freights from Sarawak and Sabah, resulting in freight costs of about USD40 per m3. While importers and mills are somewhat resistant to this price hike,shipping companies remain firm on the increased cost of freight.

Shimane plywood to substitute for Southsea hardwood
A Nisshin group company, Nishi-Nihonkai Plywood Co., has decided to use Shimane (softwood) plywood instead of South Sea hardwoods, said Japan Lumber Reports. After 42 years of operation, the high cost and declining availability of materials has persuaded the company to substitute the new material for the hardwoods. The company’s plywood property in Shimane-ken Plywood Cooperative will be leased and it will remodel its plywood plant to manufacture softwood plywood.

Plywood imports continue to tumble
Plywood imports continue to fall, down 33% from the same month one year ago. The continued drop in plywood imports is affected mostly by drops in housing starts, which have dropped to all time lows (see story below). Inventories at plywood mills also have not sold their supply of plywood, as buyers are addressing immediate needs only. At the same time, prices for imported plywood are falling. Japan Lumber Reports said that Seihoku group, the largest plywood manufacturer in Japan, was reducing its production in November.

Japanese housing starts continue to fall in September
Housing starts continued to drop in September (Figure 2), after reaching 42 year lows last month. September housing starts were 44% lower than a year ago and represent the largest drop in history. Wood-based units account for 60% of the total amount. The drop continues to be attributed to the tighter laws implemented under the Building Standards Act, which was implemented in June.


Abbreviations

LM        Loyale Merchant, a grade of log parcel  Cu.m         Cubic Metre
QS         Qualite Superieure    Koku         0.278 Cu.m or 120BF
CI          Choix Industriel                                                       FFR            French Franc
CE         Choix Economique                                                        SQ              Sawmill Quality
CS         Choix Supplimentaire      SSQ            Select Sawmill Quality
FOB      Free-on-Board     FAS            Sawnwood Grade First and
KD        Kiln Dry                               Second 
AD        Air Dry        WBP           Water and Boil Proof
Boule    A Log Sawn Through and Through MR              Moisture Resistant
              the boards from one log are bundled                      pc         per piece      
              together                      ea                each      
BB/CC  Plywood grades. Letter(s) on the left indicate face veneer(s), those on the right backing veneer(s). Veneer grade decreases in order B, BB, C, CC, etc. MBF           1000 Board Feet          
              Plywood   MDF           Medium Density Fibreboard
BF         Board Foot F.CFA         CFA Franc        
Sq.Ft     Square Foot  PHND             Pin hole no defect grade
Hoppus ton     1.8 cubic metres              Price has moved up or down

Source: ITTO'  Tropical Timber Market Report


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