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Japan Wood Products Prices

16-30th April 2007


Japan Wood Products Prices
Dollar Exchange Rates of  13th
April  2007
Japan Yen 119.18

Reports From Japan


Plywood export prices recover amid surging demand
Export prices of Southeast hardwood plywood for the Japanese market, which had been depressed over the last weeks, have rebounded. Prices for thin and medium-thick panels recovered $10-30 while those for 12 mm panels were $10-20 higher. Japanese demand is expected to surge further in May, after Japan’s Golden Week holiday period that goes from 30 April to 6 May. Japanese importers anticipate more price hikes in May as a result of greater
market activity.

Japanese imports of plywood rebound in February
Plywood imports rose strongly to 381,000 m3 (¥25.48 billion) in February, up 15.2% (up 64.3% in value) from a year earlier. This was the eighth consecutive monthly growth and one of the strongest in the last months. Imports had slowed down in January after large volumes were imported during the last half of 2006. By import source, 196,000 m3 came from Malaysia (up 8.3% and 51% of the imports), 124,000 m3 from Indonesia (up 11.3%) and 50,000 m3 from China (up 72%). The share of imports on total plywood supply rose 3.1 points to 59.1% from the previous year.

Japan raises preferential duty limit for 2007
The Japanese Ministry of Finance has disclosed the lim it of preferential duty for fiscal year 2007. The limit has been increased 3% to ¥109.74 billion ($922.2 million) for customs code 44 of wood products, up ¥2.2 billion from the previous year. Rumania and Bulgaria do not longer benefit from the preferential duty after joining the EU. Although Japan has concluded free trade agreements (FTAs) with a number of timber supplying countries, such as Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Chile, Mexico and Thailand, duties on wood products remain or are phasedout over an agreed period. In the case of Chile, softwood lumber (notably radiata pine) will be duty free after FTA becomes effective in fall 2007, regardless of the 2007 preferential duty limit.

Sumitomo Forestry acquires PNG’s Kowa Lumber
Sumitomo Forestry, Japan’s largest timber importer and supplier, has recently bought Kowa Lumber Co., Ltd. Kowa has been involved in the establishment of timber plantations in PNG and imports of wood from that country. Sumitomo Forestry move is intended to secure wood supply. Kowa operates Open Bay Timber (OBT) in PNG’s East New Britain Island and a timber plantation of 12,500 ha. Kowa has been exporting 100,000 m3 of logs, mostly plantation kamerere. About half of the log exports are bounded for Japan for plywood production. Kowa is
currently working to obtain an FSC certificate for its PNG forest plantation.

WTK acquisition increases market share in Japan
WTK group, a Sarawak’s forest company, has bought Linshanhao Plywood Sdn Bhd (LSH) for 150 million ringgit ($43.6 million). The acquisition of LSH, which exports 90% of its output to Japan, would position WTK as the country’s largest supplier of premium floor-base plywood to Japan, where currently LSH holds some 20% market share or 80,000 m3 a month. With the take-over of LSH, which is expected to be completed in May, WTK’s production of plywood would increase to 304,000 m3 a year from the current 210,000 m3 a year. Correspondingly, revenue is expected to increase by 30% and earnings by 15% in 2007. The new export volume would be comparable to that supplied by the largest Malaysian supplier to Japan, ShingYang group. Japanese plywood importers do not expect any major impact on supply volume or price negotiation by this merger. 


Abbreviations

LM        Loyale Merchant, a grade of log parcel  Cu.m         Cubic Metre
QS         Qualite Superieure    Koku         0.278 Cu.m or 120BF
CI          Choix Industriel                                                       FFR            French Franc
CE         Choix Economique                                                        SQ              Sawmill Quality
CS         Choix Supplimentaire      SSQ            Select Sawmill Quality
FOB      Free-on-Board     FAS            Sawnwood Grade First and
KD        Kiln Dry                               Second 
AD        Air Dry        WBP           Water and Boil Proof
Boule    A Log Sawn Through and Through MR              Moisture Resistant
              the boards from one log are bundled                      pc         per piece      
              together                      ea                each      
BB/CC  Plywood grades. Letter(s) on the left indicate face veneer(s), those on the right backing veneer(s). Veneer grade decreases in order B, BB, C, CC, etc. MBF           1000 Board Feet          
              Plywood   MDF           Medium Density Fibreboard
BF         Board Foot F.CFA         CFA Franc        
Sq.Ft     Square Foot  PHND             Pin hole no defect grade
Hoppus ton     1.8 cubic metres              Price has moved up or down

Source: ITTO'  Tropical Timber Market Report


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