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International Log & Sawnwood Prices

16-31th May 2004


International Log Prices  

Sarawak Log Prices 

FOB                     per Cu.m

Meranti SQ up              US$170-175

        small            US$140-145

        super small       US$105-110

Keruing SQ up              US$160-165

        small            US$130-135

        super small       US$100-105

Kapur SQ up         US$140-150

Selangan Batu SQ up       US$155-160

Francophone West African Log Prices  

The market for W. African logs has strengthened further with price gains for several species and prices are generally very firm for both European and for Asian buyers.  There are a few differences in price trends for the two major markets with Asian prices for Bibolo, Limba/Frake and Padouk slightly lower than for the European market.  

French buyers have now also accepted the higher prices, having slightly misjudged the market and, like China, held off purchases at previous low market price point. As noted during April, buyers for China are paying the recently improved price levels and demand is said to be very good. 

In Gabon the usual March to May rains have not yet arrived and this has allowed harvesting to continue.  Loggers are saying that they have been able to continue work and volumes for this usually very quiet and wet period are between two and three times the level normally achievable at this time of the year.   

Overall shippers say that demand is strong and that the shipping situation has improved, though rates are somewhat variable and subject to negotiation. Major shipping lines call at Douala and also at Libreville/Owendo.

Reports are circulating that Gabon's State log  marketing organization is still facing some financial difficulties and this is reflected in late payments to exporters which is causing some cash flow problems for the companies.  

FOB                     LM  B      BC/C

                          Euro per Cu.m

Afromosia/Assamela       381       350  -

Acajou/N'Gollon     206        191      -

Ayous/Obeche              175       160  106

Azobe                   168        145  114

Bibolo/Dibtou        152        114      -

Movingui        206  190    175

Fromager/Ceiba              114       114  -

Iroko                    351       320 241

Limba/Frake         137  114       99

Moabi                   244     221 206

Padouk                 206  206  -

Sapelli                   259  244       206

Sipo/Utile              274  259  -

Tali                144  129       91

Doussie                427  335       274

 

 

Gabon Okoume

Grade            per Cu.m

CI          US$150

CE         US$122

CS          US$95

QS         US$176

 

Okoume for China

40% CI, 40% CE, 20% CS       US$200 (Free alongside)

 

 Myanmar   

Veneer Quality        FOB per Hoppus Ton

              March              April

2nd Quality       No sale          No sale

3rd Quality       Euro3532       No Sale

4th Quality       Euro3187       Euro3298

                            (30 tons)

  

Teak Logs       March           April

Sawing Quality       per Hoppus Ton

Grade 1

Average       Euro2020       Euro2163

                            (40 tons)

Grade 2

Average       Euro1662       Euro1750

                            (110 tons)

Grade 3

Average       Euro600       Euro648

                            (425 tons)

Grade 4

Average       Euro987       Euro1055

                            (1185 tons)

Assorted

Average       Euro614       Euro677

                            (1675 tons)

 

 

Domestic Log Prices 

Brazil 

Logs at mill yard       per Cu.m

Mahogany Ist Grade     No Sales

Ipe                US$64

Jatoba                   US$42

Guaruba         US$27

Mescla(white virola)     US$34

 

 

Indonesia 

Domestic log prices     per Cu.m

Plywood logs 

 Face Logs           US$90-95

Core logs              US$55-70

Sawlogs(Meranti)    US$95-105

Falkata logs           US$90-95

Rubberwood         US$85-90

Pine               US$90-100

Mahoni                 US$500-515

 

 

Peninsula Malaysia  

Logs

Domestic (SQ ex-log yard)  per Cu.m

DR Meranti          US$190-195

Balau                    US$170-180

Merbau                 US$205-215

Rubberwood        US$80-85

Keruing         US$165-175

 

 Ghana

                                       per Cu.m

Wawa                  US$33-41

Odum                   US$77-175

Ceiba                    US$27-53

Chenchen             US$33-88

Mahogany

(Veneer Qual.)              US$49-160

Sapele                  US$55-154

Makore

(Veneer Qual.)              US$55-154

  

Peru 

International Sawnwood

Francophone West Africa 

Sawnwood prices remain stable despite the recent increases in export log prices. This may be, in part, due to the competition between the main mills and the small "bush sawmill" operations. These small millers buy logs from communities and family holdings and often use chain-saws to produce rough sawn lumber which is then sent to planing mills to be milled to standard sizes.   

Analysts point out that prices for this type of product are lower than from the regular larger mills and buyers from France, Spain and Portugal are purchasing quite significant volumes of this material.  

In general sawnwood production is steady and production levels are well matched to the current rather better demand levels.  Producer price offers for future contracts are reported as firm to very firm. 

FOB                            per Cu.m

Okoume                Euro

FAS GMS                    266

Standard and Better            251

FAS Fixed Sizes              297

Sipo

FAS Standard Sizes              640

FAS Fixed Sizes              670

Sapelli                  

FAS                            487

Dibtou                        

FAS Standard Sizes              381

FAS Fixed Sizes              412

Iroko

FAS GMS                    548

Scantlings                    487

Strips                           274

Khaya

FAS GMS                    398

 

 

Brazil 

FOB Belem/Paranagua Ports

Export Sawnwood           per Cu.m

Mahogany KD FAS FOB

UK market                  no trade

Jatoba Green (dressed)              US$530

Cambara KD               US$445

Asian Market(green)

       Guaruba         US$240

       Angelim pedra             US$270

        Mandioqueira           US$185

Pine (AD)                    US$125

  

Malaysia  

Sawn Timber

Export(FOB)             per Cu.m

White Meranti A & Up   US$300-315

Seraya

Scantlings (75x125 KD)  US$650-690

Sepetir Boards                  US$185-190

K.Sesendok 25,50mm           US$375-380

 

 

Ghana 

FOB              Euro per Cu.m

Afromosia             855

Asanfina        480

Ceiba                    180

Dahoma         300

Edinam                 360

Khaya                  480

Makore                 449

Odum                   580

Sapele                  480

Wawa                  300

 

Peru

Freight Increases hit Exporters

Peruvian timber exporters are worried because of the ever increasing cost of ocean freight, especially to China. According to Chinese importers rates are so high that they are now impacting trade flows. 

Shipping agents explain that vessels that are scheduled to sail from Callao to Asia are now full with  minerals, fish-flour,  wine and fruits and that it is difficult to get container space for mouldings and other wood products for China.   

For US Market                     per Cu.m

Mahogany  1C&B, KD 16%

Central American market     US$1170-1200

Mahogany  1C&B, KD 16%

US market              US$1200-1230

Spanish Cedar No.1 C&B, 

KD 16%,

Central Am. Market       US$615-630

Walnut 1" Thickness,

 6' - 11' length              US$625-660

Spanish cedar # 1 C&B,

KD 16% Mexican market  US$625-635

Pumaquiro 25-50mm AD

Mexican market              US$460-490

Virola  1" to 1 1/2

Thickness, 6' - 8'

length, KD            US$400-430

Lagarto  2" Thickness,

6' - 8' length          US$345-365

Ishpingo  2"

Thickness 6' - 8' length       US$365-385

 

Domestic Sawnwood Prices  

Report from Brazil 

Sawnwood (Green ex-mill)

Northern Mills              per Cu.m

Mahogany             No sales

Ipe                US$282

Jatoba                   US$205

Southern Mills

Eucalyptus AD              US$105

Pine (KD) First Grade       US$134

 

Report from Indonesia

Sawn timber, ex-mill

Domestic construction material  

Kampar                per Cu.m

AD 3x12-15x400cm       US$215-225

KD                US$285-295

AD 3x20x400cm       US$310-315

KD                US$325-330

Keruing

AD 3x12-15cmx400       US$230-235

AD 2x20cmx400       US$225-235

AD 3x30cmx400       US$240-255

 

Malaysia  

Sawnwood            per Cu.m

Balau(25&50mm,100mm+)

                     US$235-245

Kempas50mm by

 (75,100&125mm)       US$175-180

Rubberwood

25x75x660mm up       US$225-235

50-75mm Sq.         US$235-240

100mm sq.            US$245-255

  

Ghana  

Sawnwood            per Cu.m

Wawa 25x300x4.2m       US$63

Emeri       25x300x4.2m    US$70

Ceiba 25x300x4.2m       US$53

Dahoma 50x150x4.2m       US$113

Redwood 50x50x4.2m       US$94

Ofram    50x50x4.4m       US$73

  

Peru 

                                       per Cu.m

Mahogany             US$1490-1500

Virola                   US$183-198

Spanish Cedar              US$620-630

Catahua         US$174-180

Tornillo          US$352-360



Source:ITTO

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