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China Wood Products Prices

16-31th January 2013


US Dollar Exchange Rates of  25th  January 2013
China Yuan 6.223

Report from China 


 

 Solid 2012 real estate sales reported
Total investment in Chinese residential real estate in 2012 was RMB 7,180.4 billion a year-on-year growth of 14.9 percent according to a press release from the National Bureau of Statistics of China. The full press release can be seen at:
http://www.stats.gov.cn/english/pressrelease/t20130118_402867355.htm


The total investment in residential buildings was RMB 4,937.4 billion, up by 11.4 percent accounting for 68.8 percent of all real estate development investment.
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In 2012, investment in real estate in the eastern region of China stood at RMB 4,054.1 billion, up 13.9 percent year-on-year.


Investment in the central region stood at RMB 1,576.3 billion, up by 18.3 percent while in the western region investment was recorded as RMB 1,550.0 billion, a 20.4
percent increase year on year.

Sales of commercial buildings
Sales of commercial buildings also increased in 2012. The total floor area of office building sold in 2012 increased 12.4 percent but there was a 1.4 percent drop in the area of buildings for other commercial uses.


The overall sales of commercial buildings in 2012 amounted to RMB 6,445.6 billion.
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Debt servicing weighs on company finances
Chinese companies have borrowed so heavily in recent years that they now face huge problems in servicing these debts.


In the latest financial statements, the cumulative debt levels of publicly traded companies stand at around US$1.5 trillion, up from around US$60 billion in 2007.


Debt levels last year, as a percentage of GDP, were the highest ever recorded. This means more and more of the financial resources of enterprises have to be channelled into debt servicing.

A Bank of China report indicates that Chinese banks provided around US$1.0 trillion in new loans in 2012, 10 percent higher than in 2011 and the second-highest level on record.


Towards an economy driven by domestic consumption
The Chinese economy grew by 7.8 percent in 2012, the slowest rate of growth for the past decade when annual double digit growth was the norm.


The Chinese government has adopted policies aimed at creating a shift to a consumer-driven economy and away from one dependent on exports. The current challenge facing the government is how to support economic recovery without, once again, triggering inflation and unmanageable debt levels.


Analysts suggest that the Chinese economy is being steered towards slower growth to better reflect the declining working-age population and the declining availability of low cost raw materials upon which many of the export oriented sectors depend.


Yuzhu timber market launches price index
In November last year a timber price index was launched by the Guangdong Provincial Price Bureau. This index was developed in cooperation with the South China Normal University.


The new index is intended to aid enterprises as they plan production, guide policy makers and inform international markets of trends in the timber sector.


The establishment of the Yuzhu Timber Price Index is seen as an important means to provide greater transparency in the timber market as well as a means for national macro-economic management and development of timber import and industrial policies.


Domestic and international subscribers use the index to follow the Yuzhu timber price trends. In 2011, shipments to local and overseas markets by manufacturers in the Guangdong Yuzhu were just over 4 million cubic metres and were worth more than RMB 16 billion, accounting for about 50% of the national wholesale timber market.


It has been reported that Yuzhu timber market will continue cooperation with other timber markets and a database for a national timber wholesale markets could be developed to improve timber price information.


The Yuzhu timber market also plans for the development of an e-commerce capacity. The managers of the market are aiming for the Yuzhu Timber Market to account for up to 70% of China¡¯s timber trade within 3-5 years.


Particleboard investment planned
The Sichuan based Guodong Group intends to invest some RMB700 million in a particleboard plant with an annual production capacity of 500 000 cubic metres.


Guodong Construction Group Co. Ltd. is the controlling shareholder of Sichuan Guodong Construction Co., Ltd. According to company¡¯s plan the plant will be constructed within a period of one year and when fully operational the annual revenue will be around RMB65 million.

New logging license system introduced
The State Forestry Administration (SFA) has developed a new forest logging license scheme which will become effective from March 2013. This will further standardise forest logging management systems and is part of the forestry reform undertaken by the SFA.


The new license scheme has five essential elements:

  the provincial forestry authorities are responsible for immediate application of the new scheme and must print the new license forms, inform users of the new scheme and verify the information provided by forest operators. To effect a smooth change to the new scheme the old forest logging licenses can be used until June 2013 after which it will be replaced by the new license.

  the new forest logging license will be used nationwide and a uniform license numbering system will be applied to avoid the risk of forgery or trade in forest logging licenses.

  the licensing authority must maintain records of the old and new licenses issued.

  Forest logging licenses which have been issued should be registered to ensure standardization and transparency and to facilitate verification.

  the issuance and verification procedures for the forest logging license by the local authorities must follow the SFA rules to ensure uniform application pattern.

  all local forest authorities must ensure training of staff responsible for implementing the new license procedures.


All forest authorities which have introduced electronic license application and issuance systems are required to modify these to meet the requirements of the new license procedures.
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Abbreviations

LM        Loyale Merchant, a grade of log parcel  Cu.m         Cubic Metre
QS         Qualite Superieure    Koku         0.278 Cu.m or 120BF
CI          Choix Industriel                                                       FFR            French Franc
CE         Choix Economique                                                        SQ              Sawmill Quality
CS         Choix Supplimentaire      SSQ            Select Sawmill Quality
FOB      Free-on-Board     FAS            Sawnwood Grade First and
KD        Kiln Dry                               Second 
AD        Air Dry        WBP           Water and Boil Proof
Boule    A Log Sawn Through and Through MR              Moisture Resistant
              the boards from one log are bundled                      pc         per piece      
              together                      ea                each      
BB/CC  Grade B faced and Grade C backed MBF           1000 Board Feet          
              Plywood   MDF           Medium Density Fibreboard
BF         Board Foot F.CFA         CFA Franc        
Sq.Ft     Square Foot               Price has moved up or down

Source: ITTO'  Tropical Timber Market Report

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